Today as we advance during this modern technology, industries are moving from the normal mechanistic process to a sophisticated digital process of production. Therefore, we will say we’ve advanced from Industry 1.0 to Industry 4.0. Now allow us to see what actually is Industry 4.0.

Industry 4.0 may be a blend of advanced analytics, Big Data, Robotics & Automation, computing, Internet of Things (IoT) and Process Digitization across the business value chain. Here mentioned are the Industrial Revolutions:

1st Industrial Revolution: – Introduction of production facilities  by mechanical work with the use of steam.

2nd Industrial Revolution: – Introduction of production, line with the assistance of voltage

3rd Industrial Revolution: – Application of Automation, electronics and IT to automate production in Industries

4th Industrial Revolution: – Introducing cyber physical production systems in Industries.


Why should India adopt Industry 4.0?

* Advanced analytics would help to boost production capacity and its quality. This will lead to predictive and proactive maintenance through analysis of  data.

* The adoption of Robotics & automation would shorten production cycle, reduce time-to-market and convey inefficient utilization of resources.

* The digitization of assorted business processes would cause cost-saving and a stronger experience for customer and employees.

* IIoT means  connectivity of machine to machine and machine to operators, which will result in fastening of delivery schedules.

* Industry 4.0 can help manufacturers avoid exposing workers to health hazards and reduce fatalities on the work by eliminating the requirement for human presence and intervention in certain high risk task and environment.


McKinsey analyzed that by adopting Industry 4.0 Indian companies can enhance their operating profit by 40% by using but 10% of its planned cost.


How is India preparing for Industry 4.0?

* India is fiercely adopting this Industrial revolution, i.e  Industry 4.0 and also taking various steps for same. India is additionally prepared to face global competition by undertaking the Make in India program. it’s ready to steer the globe with Smart Manufacturing.

* India’s first Smart factory is being founded at Bengaluru. This smart factory powered by data exchange in manufacturing and therefore the Internet of Things ( IoT ).

Being a developing country with an outsized manpower and population to serve India should adopt smarter strategies for smart manufacturing and hence putting in place for Industry 4.0. India.

* Industry 4.0 India has just started making inroads in Indian manufacturing and other sectors. Data-based higher cognitive process is additionally being adopted across industries. While certain steps have already been taken there’s plenty more that continues to be to be done. There must a shift in mindset before there’s a shift incapacity. rather than just undertaking more cost, the main focus should air enhancing existing asset base. a sensible strategy so as to counter this is often to upskill or upgrade the workers and millennial in these fields and make more jobs.

* India’s initiative like “Make In India” and “Digital India” are the baby steps towards Industry 4.0. India

Thus we will infer that Industry 4.0 is next step towards optimization of our process which can help us to align to the technological advancement. this offers us hope for improvement within the manufacturing process with less risk involved and lesser threat to human and environment.

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